I kēia pule, e loaʻa iā mākou kahi hoʻolauna i ka ʻenehana wili capacitor film metallized.Hōʻike kēia ʻatikala i nā kaʻina hana kūpono e pili ana i nā lako wili capacitor kiʻiʻoniʻoni, a hāʻawi i kahi wehewehe kikoʻī o nā ʻenehana koʻikoʻi e pili ana, e like me ka ʻenehana hoʻomalu ʻana, ka ʻenehana mana wili, ʻenehana demetalization, a me ka ʻenehana hoʻopaʻa wela.

Ua hoʻohana nui ʻia nā capacitors kiʻiʻoniʻoni no kā lākou mau hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa.Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā Capacitors e like me nā mea uila maʻamau i nā ʻoihana uila e like me nā mea pono hale, nā mea nānā, nā mea uila, nā huahana kamaʻilio, nā lako mana, nā mea kani, nā mika a me nā mea uila ʻē aʻe.Hoʻohana maʻamau nā capacitors he pepa dielectric capacitors, ceramic capacitors, electrolytic capacitors, etc. Ke noho mālie nei nā capacitors Film i kahi mākeke nui a nui aʻe ma muli o ko lākou mau hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi, e like me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ke kaumaha māmā.ʻO ka capacitance kūpaʻa, ka impedance insulation kiʻekiʻe, ka pane alapine ākea a me ka nalowale dielectric liʻiliʻi.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā capacitors kiʻiʻoniʻoni i: ʻano laminated a me ke ʻano ʻeha e like me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka hoʻoili ʻana.ʻO ke kaʻina hana wili capacitor kiʻiʻoniʻoni i hoʻokomo ʻia ma ʻaneʻi no ka wili ʻana i nā capacitor maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi nā cores capacitor i hana ʻia me ka foil metala, kiʻiʻoniʻoni metala, kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā mea ʻē aʻe (nā capacitors kumu nui, nā capacitors kiʻekiʻe, nā capacitors palekana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe). hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka manawa, ka oscillation a me ka kānana kaapuni, ke alapine kiʻekiʻe, ka pulse kiʻekiʻe a me nā manawa kiʻekiʻe o kēia manawa, ka nānā ʻana i ka pale a me ke kala TV laina huli ʻana, ka mana hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka leo hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka leo, nā manawa anti-interference, etc.

A laila, e hoʻolauna mākou i ke kaʻina hana wili i nā kikoʻī.ʻO ka ʻenehana o ka wili capacitor ma ka wili ʻana i ke kiʻi metala, ka pahu metala a me ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni plastik ma ke kumu, a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā huli wili ʻokoʻa e like me ka nui o ka capacitor core.Ke hiki i ka helu o ka wiliwili ʻana, ʻoki ʻia ka mea, a i ka hope e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka haʻihaʻi e hoʻopau i ka wili o ka capacitor core.Hōʻike ʻia ke kiʻikuhi kikoʻī o ka hoʻolālā waiwai ma ka Fig.

Nui nā mea e pili ana i ka hana capacitance i ka wā o ka wili ʻana, e like me ka palahalaha o ka mea e kau ana i ka pā, ka maʻalahi o ka ʻili o ka wili hoʻololi, ke ʻano o ka mea wili, ka hopena demetalliaztion o ka mea kiʻiʻoniʻoni, ka hoʻopaʻa i ka hopena ma ka haʻihaʻi, ke ala o ka wili ʻana i nā mea waiwai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ke ala maʻamau e hoʻopaʻa ai i ka hope o waho o ka capacitor core ma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka wela me ka hao hao.Ma ka hoʻomehanaʻana i ka piko o ka hao (e pili ana ka mahana i ke kaʻina hana o nā huahana likeʻole).I ka hihia o ka hoʻololi haʻahaʻa o ke kumu i ʻōwili ʻia, hoʻopili ʻia ka piko o ka hao hao me ka kiʻi ʻoniʻoni hoʻopaʻa waho o ka capacitor core a hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ka hōʻailona wela.Hoʻopili pololei ka maikaʻi o ka sila i ke ʻano o ke kumu.

Loaʻa pinepine ʻia ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni plastik ma ka hope sealing ma nā ʻano ʻelua: ʻo kekahi e hoʻohui i kahi ʻāpana o ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni plastik i ka wili, e hoʻonui ai i ka mānoanoa o ka papa dielectric capacitor a hoʻonui pū i ke anawaena o ka capacitor core.ʻO ke ala ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia ka wehe ʻana i ka uhi kiʻiʻoniʻoni metala ma ka hope o ka wili e loaʻa ai ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni plastik me ka hoʻoneʻe ʻia ʻana o ka metala, hiki ke hoʻemi i ke anawaena o ke kumu me ka mana like o ka capacitor core.