ʻO ka capacitor resonant kahi ʻāpana kaapuni e like me ka capacitor a me ka inductor ma ke ʻano like. Ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka capacitor, hoʻomaka ka inductor e loaʻa kahi au recoil hope, a hoʻopiʻi ʻia ka inductor; Ke hiki ka volta o ka inductor i ka palena kiʻekiʻe, hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka capacitor, a laila hoʻomaka ka inductor e hoʻokuʻu a hoʻomaka ka capacitor e hoʻopiʻi, ua kapa ʻia kēlā hana reciprocating resonance. Ma kēia kaʻina hana, hoʻopiʻi mau ʻia ka inductance a hoʻokuʻu ʻia, no laila hana ʻia nā nalu electromagnetic.

Kumumanaʻo kino

I loko o kahi kaapuni e loaʻa ana nā capacitors a me nā inductors, inā like nā capacitors a me nā inductors, hiki ke hana ʻia i loko o kahi manawa pōkole: piʻi mālie ka voltage o ka capacitor, ʻoiai e emi mālie ana ke au; I ka manawa like, piʻi mālie ke au o ka inductor, a emi mālie ke voltage o ka inductor. I kekahi manawa pōkole ʻē aʻe, emi mālie ke voltage o ka capacitor, ʻoiai e piʻi mālie ana ke au; I ka manawa like, emi mālie ke au o ka inductor, a piʻi mālie ke voltage o ka inductor. Hiki i ka piʻi ʻana o ke voltage ke hiki i kahi waiwai kiʻekiʻe maikaʻi, hiki i ka emi ʻana o ke voltage ke hiki i kahi waiwai kiʻekiʻe maikaʻi ʻole, a e loli pū ke kuhikuhi o ke au like i ke kuhikuhi maikaʻi a me ka maikaʻi ʻole i kēia kaʻina hana, i kēia manawa ke kapa nei mākou i ka circuit electrical oscillation.

Hiki ke nalo mālie ka hanana oscillation circuit, a i ʻole e hoʻomau ʻia me ka loli ʻole. Ke hoʻomau ʻia ka oscillation, kapa mākou ia he oscillation amplitude mau, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi he resonance.

ʻO ka manawa e loli ai ke anakahi uila o ka capacitor a i ʻole inductor ʻelua mau forges no hoʻokahi pōʻaiapuni ua kapa ʻia ʻo ka wā resonant, a ʻo ka reciprocal o ka wā resonant ua kapa ʻia ʻo ka alapine resonant. Ua wehewehe ʻia ka mea i kapa ʻia he alapine resonant ma kēia ʻano. Pili ia i nā palena o ka capacitor C a me ka inductor L, ʻo ia hoʻi: f=1/√LC.

(ʻO L ka inductance a ʻo C ka capacitance)